Población: 82.233
Extensión: 76 km²
Idioma: Japonés
Ōmihachiman es una ciudad de Japón.
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Templado húmedo, veranos calurosos y húmedos, inviernos fríos.
Mes | Máx / Min | Cantidad de lluvia |
---|---|---|
Enero | 8° / 1° | Muy alta (114 mm) |
Febrero | 10° / 2° | Alta (76 mm) |
Marzo | 13° / 4° | Muy alta (125 mm) |
Abril | 18° / 10° | Muy alta (148 mm) |
Mayo | 24° / 13° | Extrema (153 mm) |
Junio | 27° / 19° | Extrema (192 mm) |
Julio | 32° / 24° | Torrencial (243 mm) |
Agosto | 33° / 25° | Extrema (163 mm) |
Septiembre | 29° / 22° | Extrema (172 mm) |
Octubre | 23° / 15° | Extrema (168 mm) |
Noviembre | 17° / 9° | Alta (85 mm) |
Diciembre | 10° / 3° | Muy alta (110 mm) |
Mejor época para ir: Marzo a mayo y septiembre a noviembre.
Cómo llegar: Desde Kyoto o Osaka en tren a la estación JR Omihachiman.
Transporte público: Autobuses locales, trenes, bicicletas públicas.
Taxis y movilidad: Taxis disponibles en la estación y puntos clave.
Zonas para alojarse: Centro histórico, zona de Hachiman-bori, cerca del lago Biwa.
Zonas comerciales: Área comercial de Shinmachi-dori, centros comerciales cerca de la estación.
Seguridad: Muy segura, baja tasa de criminalidad típica en Japón.
Platos típicos: Omi beef (buey a la parrilla), funazushi (pescado fermentado), soba local, dulces de miso.
Bebidas locales: Sake local, amazake (bebida dulce de arroz fermentado), té verde.
Productos típicos: Telas de yukata, artesanías de mimbre, dulces de miso, sake.
Los canales de Hachiman-bori, construidos para los comerciantes, aún se usan para recreación. La ciudad sirvió de inspiración para escenarios en películas. Hay muchas casas de estilo occidental introducidas por Vories, un extranjero que promovió el desarrollo social y educativo en Omihachiman.
Evolución histórica: La ciudad creció alrededor del castillo construido por Toyotomi Hidetsugu; prosperó como ciudad comercial importante durante el período Edo por sus mercaderes Omi. Tras la Restauración Meiji se modernizó, preservando su arquitectura histórica y canales.
Personajes importantes: Toyotomi Hidetsugu, importante señor feudal; familia mercante Omi, pioneros de los negocios japoneses; William Merrell Vories, arquitecto estadounidense que influyó en la modernización de la ciudad en el siglo XX.
Relieve: Llano rodeado de colinas bajas, junto al lago Biwa.
Parques y áreas: Parque Shinmachi, áreas del Lago Biwa, parque Akari.
Monumentos: Castillo de Omihachiman, canal Hachiman-bori, templos Himure Hachiman y Azuchi.
Museos y galerías: Museo de Historia de Omihachiman, Museo Folclórico, Museo Vories.
Eventos anuales: Hachiman Matsuri (abril), Sagicho Matsuri (marzo), Festival de Barcos.
Barrios emblemáticos: Zona de Hachiman-bori, Shinmachi, Himure Hachiman.
Deportes locales: Sumo escolar, béisbol local, deportes náuticos en el lago Biwa.
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